memo.xight.org

日々のメモ

lm-sensors でハードウェアモニタリング

Summary

lm-sensors でCPU,M/B,電圧,FANの回転数などの情報が取得可能.

Install

# aptitude install lm-sensors


Setting

# /usr/sbin/sensors-detect

This program will help you determine which I2C/SMBus modules you need to
load to use lm_sensors most effectively. You need to have i2c and
lm_sensors installed before running this program.
Also, you need to be `root', or at least have access to the /dev/i2c-*
files, for most things.
If you have patched your kernel and have some drivers built in, you can
safely answer NO if asked to load some modules. In this case, things may
seem a bit confusing, but they will still work.

It is generally safe and recommended to accept the default answers to all
questions, unless you know what you're doing.

 We can start with probing for (PCI) I2C or SMBus adapters.
 You do not need any special privileges for this.
 Do you want to probe now? (YES/no): yes

長々とメッセージが出ただけだった.

Probing for PCI bus adapters...
Use driver `i2c-viapro' for device 00:11.0: VIA Technologies VT8237 South Bridge
Probe succesfully concluded.

As you are not root, we can't load adapter modules. We will only scan
already loaded adapters.
If you have undetectable or unsupported adapters, you can have them
scanned by manually loading the modules before running this script.

 To continue, we need module `i2c-dev' to be loaded.
 If it is built-in into your kernel, you can safely skip this.
 i2c-dev is not loaded. As you are not root, we will just hope you edited
 `/etc/modules.conf' for automatic loading of
 this module. If not, you won't be able to open any /dev/i2c-* file.

 We are now going to do the adapter probings. Some adapters may hang halfway
 through; we can't really help that. Also, some chips will be double detected;
 we choose the one with the highest confidence value in that case.
 If you found that the adapter hung after probing a certain address, you can
 specify that address to remain unprobed. That often
 includes address 0x69 (clock chip).

Some chips are also accessible through the ISA bus. ISA probes are
typically a bit more dangerous, as we have to write to I/O ports to do
this. This is usually safe though.

As you are not root, we shall skip this step.

Some Super I/O chips may also contain sensors. Super I/O probes are
typically a bit more dangerous, as we have to write to I/O ports to do
this. This is usually safe though.

As you are not root, we shall skip this step.

 Sorry, no chips were detected.
 Either your sensors are not supported, or they are
 connected to an I2C bus adapter that we do not support.
 See doc/FAQ, doc/lm_sensors-FAQ.html, or
 http://www2.lm-sensors.nu/~lm78/cvs/lm_sensors2/doc/lm_sensors-FAQ.html
 (FAQ #4.24.3) for further information.
 If you find out what chips are on your board, see
 http://secure.netroedge.com/~lm78/newdrivers.html for driver status.

実行してみる

$ sensors
Can't access procfs/sysfs file
Unable to find i2c bus information;
For 2.6 kernels, make sure you have mounted sysfs and done
'modprobe i2c_sensor'!
For older kernels, make sure you have done 'modprobe i2c-proc'!

再チャレンジ

# modprobe i2c-viapro
# sensors
No sensors found!

... センサーが見つかりませんでした.

Reference

ずんWiki - lm-sensorsでハードウェアモニタリング
http://www.kawaz.jp/pukiwiki/?lm-sensors%A4%C7%A5%CF%A1%BC%A5%C9%A5%A6%A5%A7%A5%A2%A5%E2%A5%CB%A5%BF%A5%EA%A5%F3%A5%B0

Temperature above threshold

Summary

突然,ターミナルに以下のメッセージが表示された.

Message from syslogd@hostname at Fri Jun 23 21:54:41 2006 ...
hostname kernel: CPU0: Temperature above threshold

Message from syslogd@hostname at Fri Jun 23 21:54:41 2006 ...
hostname kernel: CPU0: Running in modulated clock mode

Message from syslogd@hostname at Fri Jun 23 21:54:47 2006 ...
hostname kernel: CPU0: Temperature above threshold

Message from syslogd@hostname at Fri Jun 23 21:54:47 2006 ...
hostname kernel: CPU0: Running in modulated clock mode

原因はCPU温度が高すぎたため.
CPU温度は64度だった.

Reference

Fedora JP 掲示板 - GNOMEターミナルおかしいです...
http://bbs.fedora.jp/read.php?FID=3&TID=1241